Rice is a common, wholesome food and learning how to cook rice is leading for many world cuisine recipes. In some Asian countries, where it is the primary food staple important to survival, a person can eat 300 pounds of it in a year, compared to an median of 25 pounds per person in America.
Types of Rice
Rice
When you learn how to cook rice, you'll find there are three main types of it you can eat. They are:
White Brown Wild
The inner quantum of the grain is white rice. It is commercially refined and sometimes contains a safe coating of talc or glucose to make it look more challenging to the eye. White is favorite with the buying public, but the refining process removes a lot of nutrition.
Whole grain or brown has more iron, phosphorus and vitamins B1 and G than white and a pleasant nut-like taste. It has not all the time been easy to buy but is steadily becoming more popular; it's often sold in sealed packaging to prevent it from going rancid. When you learn how to cook rice, you'll find brown takes longer to cook than white.
Wild or Indian rice is technically not rice, but the seed of a marsh grass. It is the most high-priced variety and food connoisseurs like the taste as an accompaniment to meat dishes.
Wash First and Last
Most varieties of rice need to be washed in a colander of fresh water prior to cooking. Some varieties are pre-washed and do not wish this step. You should also rinse most varieties of rice with boiling water after cooking.
The actual cooking technique will depend on the type of rice dish. For example, a risotto requires a dissimilar formula than an Indian or Chinese rice dish. Now all you need to know is how to cook rice!
Cooking Properties
Rice expands up to three times its primary size when cooked. Typical cooking times range from 15 to 25 minutes, depending on the variety of rice. You will discover the ideal cooking time of your favorite varieties the more you experiment with the varied methods of how to cook rice.
Varieties and Techniques
The three main categories of rice include a number of varieties, each with definite directions on how to cook rice.
Arborio
Arborio rice, ideal for Italian risotto dishes, is a short grain, extra starchy rice that has a creamy appearance after cooked.
Start by sautéing the rice in a slight butter and then gently cook a mix of 1 part rice to three parts liquid. You can add extra ingredients and vegetables at this point to flavor the risotto such as:
Mushrooms Sun-dried tomatoes Chorizo
Arborio Rice can also be used to make rice puddings.
Brown
Available in both short and long grain varieties, brown rice is high in fiber and has a nutty taste. It is delicious in pilafs and many other dishes. Cook brown rice in two parts liquid to one part rice and simmer for about 40 to 45 minutes.
Basmati
Popular in Indian cooking, basmati rice is available as a white or whole grain variety. Use about one cup of rice to two cups of boiling water and simmer for 20 to 45 minutes. The whole grain variety will take longer to cook than white basmati rice.
Sushi
Sushi rice is a favorite in Japanese cuisine and often used in sushi dishes. Add the rice to an equal number of boiling water and cut heat to low. Allow it to set for 15 to 20 minutes, until the rice is tender.
Jasmine
Jasmine rice has a mild flavor and takes on the flavors of other ingredients in the dish. Cook the same as sushi rice, but with more boiling water - approximately 1¾ parts water to one part rice. Cover and simmer on a low heat for 15 to 20 minutes.
Wild
A rice native to North American, simmer wild rice on low heat for 40 to 45 minutes. Use one cup of rice to 1½ cups of boiling water.
Texmati
An alternative to basmati rice, texmati is a favorite ingredient of many Tex-Mex dishes such as chili con carne. Use one cup of rice to 1½ cups of boiling water and simmer on a low heat for 20 minutes.
Fried
Chinese fried rice is used in many favorite dishes. Simply cook your rice as above and then stir-fry in a frying pan. You can add vegetables and meat or eggs to make a perfect dish.
Many varieties of rice can be made into delicious meals. Now that you know how to cook rice, make one of these great meals for your family or friends to enjoy.
Learn to Cook Rice - White, Brown or Wild Rice
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